2

如果我检查反射器,FieldInfo.SetValueDirect它看起来如下:

C#、.NET 4.0:

[CLSCompliant(false)]
public virtual void SetValueDirect(TypedReference obj, object value)
{
    throw new NotSupportedException(Environment.GetResourceString("NotSupported_AbstractNonCLS"));
}

作为 IL:

.method public hidebysig newslot virtual instance void SetValueDirect(valuetype System.TypedReference obj, object 'value') cil managed
{
    .custom instance void System.CLSCompliantAttribute::.ctor(bool) = { bool(false) }
    .maxstack 8
    L_0000: ldstr "NotSupported_AbstractNonCLS"
    L_0005: call string System.Environment::GetResourceString(string)
    L_000a: newobj instance void System.NotSupportedException::.ctor(string)
    L_000f: throw 
}

但是,如果我运行以下代码,它就可以工作

// test struct:
public struct TestFields
{
    public int MaxValue;
    public Guid SomeGuid;   // req for MakeTypeRef, which doesn't like primitives
}


[Test]
public void SettingFieldThroughSetValueDirect()
{

    TestFields testValue = new TestFields { MaxValue = 1234 };

    FieldInfo info = testValue.GetType().GetField("MaxValue");
    Assert.IsNotNull(info);

    // TestFields.SomeGuid exists as a field
    TypedReference reference = TypedReference.MakeTypedReference(
        testValue, 
        new [] { fields.GetType().GetField("SomeGuid") });

    int value = (int)info.GetValueDirect(reference, );
    info.SetValueDirect(reference, 4096);

    // assert that this actually worked
    Assert.AreEqual(4096, fields.MaxValue);

}

没有错误被抛出。对于GetValueDirect. 我根据资源名称的猜测是,只有当代码必须是CLSCompliant时才会抛出这个,但是方法的主体在哪里?或者,换一种说法,我怎样才能反映方法的实际主体?

4

2 回答 2

5

这是一种虚拟方法。大概Type.GetField()是返回具有实际实现的派生类型 - 尝试打印info.GetType()。(我刚刚在我的盒子上试过,它显示System.RtFieldInfo了例如。)

于 2012-03-29T14:15:18.630 回答
3

调试器显示比testValue.GetType().GetField("MaxValue")返回 RtFieldInfo 派生自从 FieldInfo 派生的 RuntimeFieldInfo。所以很可能这个方法在这些类之一中被覆盖了。很可能是因为运行时类型和仅反射加载程序集的类型有不同的 FieldInfo 实现

于 2012-03-29T14:24:42.497 回答