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我正在尝试解析 .txt 文件并将其转换为 JSON 对象。这是 .txt 文件的样子：

0000000159900000000000          John Smith              State Senator
0001001159915701270000DEM          Jill Booker             Governor
0002001159900000000000REP          James Williams          City Council

我想结束这样的事情：

obj = {
        "name": State Senator,
        "reporting_units": [
            {
                "state_postal": "IL",
                "precincts_reporting": precincts_reporting,
                "total_precincts": precincts_total
                "candidates": [
                       {
                            "cand_name": "John Smith",
                            "cand_id": 0000000159900000000000
                       }
                ],

            }
        ],
        "name": Governor,
        "reporting_units": [
            {
                "state_postal": "IL",
                "precincts_reporting": precincts_reporting,
                "total_precincts": precincts_total
                "candidates": [
                       {
                            "cand_name": "Jill Booker",
                            "cand_id": 0001001159915701270000DEM
                       }
                ],

            }
        ],
        "name": City Council,
        "reporting_units": [
            {
                "state_postal": "IL",
                "precincts_reporting": precincts_reporting,
                "total_precincts": precincts_total
                "candidates": [
                       {
                            "cand_name": "James Williams",
                            "cand_id": 0002001159900000000000REP
                       }
                ],

            }
        ]
    }

如果 .txt 文件被分隔，这将是一个相对简单的循环，但事实并非如此。我通常会做的是这样的：

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import json
import requests

def scraper():
    empty_list = []
    # define object (as above)
    with open('races.txt','r') as f:
        data = f.readlines()
        for row in data:
            for item in row:
                cand_id = row[0]
                cand_name = row[1]
                name = row[2]
                # plug into object and append to list
scraper()

现在的问题是row[0],row[1]并且row[2]都是 0，因为我不能用某个分隔符分割行，所以它将一个字符读取为一个项目。我不知道如何编写它，以便它读取一个项目，而不是一个字符，作为一个项目。任何帮助在这里表示赞赏！

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