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我有一个简单的电子邮件过滤程序，多年来一直在 Python 2 中令人满意地工作，我正在尝试将其转换为 Python 3。只要没有“扩展”，它就可以在 Python 3 中运行（即消息中的非 ASCII) 字符，但如果我调用 mbx.add() 失败并出现以下错误：-

    Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/chris/.mutt/bin/filter.py", line 102, in <module>
    mailLib.deliverMboxMsg(dest, msg, log)
  File "/home/chris/.mutt/bin/mailLib.py", line 52, in deliverMboxMsg
    mbx.add(msg)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/mailbox.py", line 603, in add
    self._toc[self._next_key] = self._append_message(message)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/mailbox.py", line 758, in _append_message
    offsets = self._install_message(message)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/mailbox.py", line 830, in _install_message
    self._dump_message(message, self._file, self._mangle_from_)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/mailbox.py", line 215, in _dump_message
    gen.flatten(message)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/email/generator.py", line 116, in flatten
    self._write(msg)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/email/generator.py", line 181, in _write
    self._dispatch(msg)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/email/generator.py", line 214, in _dispatch
    meth(msg)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/email/generator.py", line 432, in _handle_text
    super(BytesGenerator,self)._handle_text(msg)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/email/generator.py", line 249, in _handle_text
    self._write_lines(payload)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/email/generator.py", line 155, in _write_lines
    self.write(line)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/email/generator.py", line 406, in write
    self._fp.write(s.encode('ascii', 'surrogateescape'))
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position 30-32: ordinal not in range(128)

主程序简单地从标准输入（通过.forward）读取传入的消息，并将其变成一条消息：-

msg = mailbox.mboxMessage(sys.stdin.read())

然后将其传递到本地 mbox 文件：-

mbx.add(msg)

mbx的一个实例在哪里mailbox.mbox

那么我应该怎么做才能让它在 Python 3 中工作，我需要在某个地方进行显式编码和解码还是什么？

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