0

我在安装最新的 ruby​​ 版本 2.7.1 时遇到问题

当我尝试运行命令时rvm install 2.7.1

Warning, new version of rvm available '1.29.10', you are using older version '1.29.9'.
You can disable this warning with:   echo rvm_autoupdate_flag=0 >> ~/.rvmrc
You can enable auto-update with:     echo rvm_autoupdate_flag=2 >> ~/.rvmrc
You can update manually with:        rvm get VERSION                         (e.g. 'rvm get stable')

Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
Found remote file https://rvm_io.global.ssl.fastly.net/binaries/ubuntu/18.04/x86_64/ruby-2.7.1.tar.bz2
Checking requirements for ubuntu.
Installing requirements for ubuntu.
Updating system........There has been an error while updating your system using `apt-get`.
It seems that there are some 404 Not Found errors for repositories listed in:

.    /etc/apt/sources.list
    /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list
\
Make sure that all repositories are available from your system and verify your setup by running manually:

    sudo apt-get update
-
Make sure that it works correctly before proceeding with RVM.
|
If you are working from the GUI instead of the terminal, you might want to verify and fix broken
repositories using "Software & Updates" application.
.
.
Error running 'requirements_debian_update_system ruby-2.7.1',
please read /home/anikettiwari/.rvm/log/1592545564_ruby-2.7.1/update_system.log
Requirements installation failed with status: 100.

当我尝试运行 sudo apt-get update 时。它也没有帮助

Hit:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/audio-recorder/ppa/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                    
Hit:2 https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian stable InRelease                                                                                         
Hit:3 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                                   
Hit:4 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease                                                                           
Hit:5 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease                                                                         
Hit:6 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease                                                                                 
Hit:7 http://ppa.launchpad.net/peek-developers/stable/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                
Hit:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease                                                                            
Ign:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/sethj/silentcast/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                      
Hit:10 https://download.sublimetext.com apt/stable/ InRelease                                                                                
Hit:11 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x bionic InRelease                                                                                 
Hit:12 https://dbeaver.io/debs/dbeaver-ce  InRelease                                                                                         
Hit:13 http://ppa.launchpad.net/videolan/master-daily/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                
Hit:14 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                  
Hit:15 https://repo.skype.com/deb stable InRelease                                                            
Err:16 http://ppa.launchpad.net/sethj/silentcast/ubuntu bionic Release    
  404  Not Found [IP: 2001:67c:1560:8008::15 80]
Reading package lists... Done                       
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (main/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
N: Skipping acquire of configured file 'main/binary-i386/Packages' as repository 'http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease' doesn't support architecture 'i386'
E: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/sethj/silentcast/ubuntu bionic Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (main/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4

我尝试按照提到的方式检查日志

cat /home/anikettiwari/.rvm/log/1592547152_ruby-2.7.1/update_system.log


[2020-06-19 11:42:32] requirements_debian_update_system
requirements_debian_update_system () 
{ 
    __rvm_try_sudo apt-get --quiet --yes update || { 
        \typeset __ret=$?;
        case ${__ret} in 
            100)
                rvm_error "There has been an error while updating your system using \`apt-get\`.
It seems that there are some 404 Not Found errors for repositories listed in:

    /etc/apt/sources.list
    /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list

Make sure that all repositories are available from your system and verify your setup by running manually:

    sudo apt-get update

Make sure that it works correctly before proceeding with RVM.

If you are working from the GUI instead of the terminal, you might want to verify and fix broken
repositories using \"Software & Updates\" application.
"
            ;;
        esac;
        return ${__ret}
    }
}
current path: /home/anikettiwari/Desktop
GEM_HOME=/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3
GEM_PATH=/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3@global
PATH=/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3@global/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/bin:/home/anikettiwari/anaconda3/condabin:/home/anikettiwari/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin
command(2): requirements_debian_update_system ruby-2.7.1
++ __rvm_try_sudo apt-get --quiet --yes update
++ typeset -a command_to_run
++ typeset sudo_path sbin_path missing_paths
++ command_to_run=("$@")
++ ((  UID == 0  ))
++ case "$rvm_autolibs_flag_number" in
++ is_a_function __rvm_sudo
++ typeset -f __rvm_sudo
++ missing_paths=
++ for sbin_path in /sbin /usr/sbin /usr/local/sbin
++ [[ -d /sbin ]]
++ [[ :/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3@global/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/bin:/home/anikettiwari/anaconda3/condabin:/home/anikettiwari/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin: != *\:\/\s\b\i\n\:* ]]
++ for sbin_path in /sbin /usr/sbin /usr/local/sbin
++ [[ -d /usr/sbin ]]
++ [[ :/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3@global/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/bin:/home/anikettiwari/anaconda3/condabin:/home/anikettiwari/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin: != *\:\/\u\s\r\/\s\b\i\n\:* ]]
++ for sbin_path in /sbin /usr/sbin /usr/local/sbin
++ [[ -d /usr/local/sbin ]]
++ [[ :/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.3@global/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.3/bin:/home/anikettiwari/.rvm/bin:/home/anikettiwari/anaconda3/condabin:/home/anikettiwari/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin: != *\:\/\u\s\r\/\l\o\c\a\l\/\s\b\i\n\:* ]]
++ [[ -n '' ]]
++ command_to_run=(__rvm_sudo -p "%p password required for '$*': " "${command_to_run[@]}")
++ __rvm_sudo -p '%p password required for '\''apt-get --quiet --yes update'\'': ' apt-get --quiet --yes update
++ command sudo -p '%p password required for '\''apt-get --quiet --yes update'\'': ' apt-get --quiet --yes update
++ sudo -p '%p password required for '\''apt-get --quiet --yes update'\'': ' apt-get --quiet --yes update
Hit:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/audio-recorder/ppa/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Hit:3 https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian stable InRelease
Hit:4 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:5 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Hit:6 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease
Hit:7 http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease
Hit:8 http://ppa.launchpad.net/peek-developers/stable/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Ign:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/sethj/silentcast/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:10 https://download.sublimetext.com apt/stable/ InRelease
Hit:11 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:12 http://ppa.launchpad.net/videolan/master-daily/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:13 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_12.x bionic InRelease
Hit:14 https://repo.skype.com/deb stable InRelease
Hit:15 https://dbeaver.io/debs/dbeaver-ce  InRelease
Err:16 http://ppa.launchpad.net/sethj/silentcast/ubuntu bionic Release
  404  Not Found [IP: 2001:67c:1560:8008::15 80]
Reading package lists...
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (main/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
E: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/sethj/silentcast/ubuntu bionic Release' does not have a Release file.
W: Target Packages (main/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Packages (main/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target Translations (main/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11 (main/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (main/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target DEP-11-icons (main/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
W: Target CNF (main/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:3 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list:4
++ return 100
++ typeset __ret=100
++ case ${__ret} in
++ rvm_error 'There has been an error while updating your system using `apt-get`.
It seems that there are some 404 Not Found errors for repositories listed in:

    /etc/apt/sources.list
    /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list

Make sure that all repositories are available from your system and verify your setup by running manually:

    sudo apt-get update

Make sure that it works correctly before proceeding with RVM.

If you are working from the GUI instead of the terminal, you might want to verify and fix broken
repositories using "Software & Updates" application.
'
++ rvm_pretty_print stderr
++ case "${rvm_pretty_print_flag:=auto}" in
++ case "${TERM:-dumb}" in
++ case "$1" in
++ [[ -t 2 ]]
++ return 1
++ printf %b 'There has been an error while updating your system using `apt-get`.
It seems that there are some 404 Not Found errors for repositories listed in:

    /etc/apt/sources.list
    /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list

Make sure that all repositories are available from your system and verify your setup by running manually:

    sudo apt-get update

Make sure that it works correctly before proceeding with RVM.

If you are working from the GUI instead of the terminal, you might want to verify and fix broken
repositories using "Software & Updates" application.
\n'
++ return 100

我现在有点困惑,为了解决这个问题需要做些什么

4

5 回答 5

2

我得到了类似的错误但是在安装不同版本的 ruby​​ 时2.3.4

在此处输入图像描述

我得到了运行以下命令来修复它的建议

sudo apt-get update

但这也没用,我开始遇到问题

在此处输入图像描述

为了修复它,我评论了导致列表中问题的行

命令的格式将像这样 sudo nano path/*.list

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list

它将一一打开所有文件,然后注释该行并保存列表

<pre>Err:12 http://ppa.launchpad.net/gnome-terminator/ppa/ubuntu bionic Release </pre>

在此处输入图像描述

保存文件后,当我再次运行更新命令时,它就像一个魅力 在此处输入图像描述

于 2020-12-02T12:21:57.497 回答
1

问题是:ppa:sethj/silentcast

此 PPA 与 Ubuntu 18.04(仿生)不兼容。

要删除它运行:

$ sudo add-apt-repository --remove ppa:sethj/silentcast

此外,您可能会发现本指南很有用:Best GIF Recorder Tools for Linux

于 2020-06-19T07:35:38.343 回答
1
rvm autolibs read-only

对于 ubuntu 18.04,使用上面的代码。

于 2020-11-25T05:52:28.803 回答
0

下面的代码对我有用

$ rvm autolibs homebrew
于 2020-09-28T12:21:49.173 回答
0

下面的代码对我有用

rvm autolibs homebrew rvm autolibs read-only

于 2020-12-10T09:44:03.970 回答