我有一个仅包含一列的文本文件，我想为该列添加文本，但不想替换原始列。只有在将文本文件中的第一列手动分配为“0”而不是原始列名“a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h、i、j、 k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z"。我的代码如下：
import pandas as pd
df=pd.read_csv("oss1.txt",sep='\t',engine='python')
df['new']=df['0'].copy()
def text_to_column(df, col):
df_detailed = df[col].str.rstrip(':| ').str.split(':| ', expand=True).astype(str)
#replace columns names if necessary
df_detailed.columns = df_detailed.columns.to_series().replace(":| ", ":| ")
#remove column and join new df
df_detailed = df.drop(col, axis=1).join(df_detailed)
return df_detailed
df = text_to_column(df,'new')
df.to_excel("output_oss1.xlsx", index = False)
i/p
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z
apple, boy,cat,dog,egg,fish,girl,hen,ink,jug,kite,lion,man,net,owl,pen,queen,rat,seat,ten,umbrella,va,watch,xmas,yak,zebra
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26
o/p
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
apple, boy,cat,dog,egg,fish,girl,hen,ink,jug,kite,lion,man,net,owl,pen,queen,rat,seat,ten,umbrella,va,watch,xmas,yak,zebra apple boy cat dog egg fish girl hen ink jug kite lion man net owl pen queen rat seat ten umbrella van watch xmas yak zebra
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
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