我将首先为问题的长度道歉。我相信我犯了一些小的、愚蠢的错误,但由于我完全找不到它,我决定发布所有相关代码以防万一。
我终于可以使用 QImage 进行纹理加载,并且能够在即时模式下渲染纹理。但是,顶点数组不起作用,我不知道为什么。最明显的事情是“你启用了顶点数组和纹理坐标数组吗?” 可能不是答案。我将发布初始化代码。
这是初始化函数:
/* general OpenGL initialization function */
int initGL()
{
glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH); // Enable Smooth Shading
glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1); // Black Background
glEnable ( GL_COLOR_MATERIAL );
glColorMaterial ( GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE );
glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
//ENABLED VERTEX ARRAYS AND TEXTURE COORDINATE ARRAYS
glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
//ENABLED 2D TEXTURING
glEnable ( GL_TEXTURE_2D );
glPixelStorei ( GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1 );
glHint(GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL_NICEST);
//seed random
srand(time(NULL));
return( TRUE );
}
我有由 QGLWidget 调用的初始化、调整大小和绘制函数(它本身只是一个调用实际工作函数的骨架)
纹理加载功能:
GLuint LoadGLTextures( const char * name )
{
//unformatted QImage
QImage img;
//load the image from a .qrc resource
if(!img.load(":/star.bmp"))
{
qWarning("ERROR LOADING IMAGE");
}
//an OpenGL formatted QImage
QImage GL_formatted_image;
GL_formatted_image = QGLWidget::convertToGLFormat(img);
//error check
if(GL_formatted_image.isNull())
qWarning("IMAGE IS NULL");
else
qWarning("IMAGE NOT NULL");
//texture ID
GLuint _textures[1];
//enable texturing
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
//generate textures
glGenTextures(1,&_textures[0]);
//bind the texture
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,_textures[0]);
//texture parameters
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,_textures[0]);
//generate texture
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_formatted_image.width(),
GL_formatted_image.height(), 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
GL_formatted_image.bits());
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,_textures[0]);
//return the texture ID
return _textures[0];
}
这是绘制代码:
//this does draw
//get the texture ID
GLuint tex_id = LoadGLTextures(":/star.png");
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex_id); // Actually have an array of images
glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f);
glBegin(GL_QUADS);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f);glVertex2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f);glVertex2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f);glVertex2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f);glVertex2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
glEnd();
//this does not draw
//translations code
glLoadIdentity();
glTranslatef(-1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
//bind the texture
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex_id);
//set color state
glColor4f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.5);
//vertices to be rendered
static GLfloat vertices[] =
{
1.0f, 0.0f,
1.0f, 1.0f,
0.0f, 1.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f
};
static GLshort coord_Data[] =
{
1, 0,
1, 1,
0, 1,
0, 0
};
//bind the texture
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex_id);
//pointer to the vertex array
glVertexPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, 0, vertices);
//texture coordinate pointer
glTexCoordPointer(2, GL_SHORT, 0, coord_Data);
//draw the arrays
glDrawArrays(GL_QUADS, 0, 4);
感谢您的所有帮助,Dragonwrenn