正如@notorious.no所建议的那样,代码是有效的并且可以工作。为了证明这一点,请查看此代码
# app.py
from datetime import datetime
import json
import time
import random
import string
import requests
import treq
from klein import Klein
from twisted.internet import task
from twisted.internet import threads
from twisted.web.server import Site
from twisted.internet import reactor, endpoints
app = Klein()
def test(y):
print(f"test called at {datetime.now().isoformat()} with arg {y}", )
x = requests.get("http://www.example.com")
time.sleep(10)
return json.dumps([{
"time": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"text": x.text[:10],
"arg": y
}])
@app.route('/<string:y>',methods = ['GET'])
def index(request, y):
return threads.deferToThread(test, y)
def send_requests():
# send 3 concurrent requests
rand_letter = random.choice(string.ascii_letters)
for i in range(3):
y = rand_letter + str(i)
print(f"request send at {datetime.now().isoformat()} with arg {y}", )
d = treq.get(f'http://localhost:8080/{y}')
d.addCallback(treq.content)
d.addCallback(lambda r: print("response", r.decode()))
loop = task.LoopingCall(send_requests)
loop.start(15) # repeat every 15 seconds
reactor.suggestThreadPoolSize(3)
# disable unwanted logs
# app.run("localhost", 8080)
# this way reactor logs only print calls
web_server = endpoints.serverFromString(reactor, "tcp:8080")
web_server.listen(Site(app.resource()))
reactor.run()
安装 treq 和 klein 并运行它
$ python3.6 -m pip install treq klein requests
$ python3.6 app.py
输出应该是
request send at 2019-12-28T13:22:27.771899 with arg S0
request send at 2019-12-28T13:22:27.779702 with arg S1
request send at 2019-12-28T13:22:27.780248 with arg S2
test called at 2019-12-28T13:22:27.785156 with arg S0
test called at 2019-12-28T13:22:27.786230 with arg S1
test called at 2019-12-28T13:22:27.786270 with arg S2
response [{"time": "2019-12-28T13:22:37.853767", "text": "<!doctype ", "arg": "S1"}]
response [{"time": "2019-12-28T13:22:37.854249", "text": "<!doctype ", "arg": "S0"}]
response [{"time": "2019-12-28T13:22:37.859076", "text": "<!doctype ", "arg": "S2"}]
...
如您所见,Klein没有阻止请求。
此外,如果将线程池大小减小到 2
reactor.suggestThreadPoolSize(2)
Klein 将执行前 2 个请求并等待,直到再次有空闲线程。
@notorious.no 建议的“异步替代方案”在这里讨论。